It’s Hard Being Rich

by Ryan on January 18, 2013

The new tax rate adjustments signed into law for 2013 don’t affect me much, since I don’t make enough money to owe any income taxes and my current job exempts me from the Social Security payroll tax. But I did come across this…interesting…article today in the Wall Street Journal explaining how much someone’s taxes may rise. It included this convenient graphic to see how different individuals might fare with the new rates:

 

wsjtaxrates

The article claims ”Many affluent people in exactly the same financial position as last year will see a substantial tax increase”. Yet, only one family in the picture has an increase of more than $3,500. Even the $650,000 family’s $21,608 additional tax only amounts to a 3.32% increase! Am I not understanding something? That seems like a small number, yet they’re calling it “substantial”.

The best part are the depressed, solemn expressions plastered over everyone’s face. This is something I’d expect to see on The Onion. Even the retired couple, WHO FACE NO ADDITIONAL TAXES, look like they’re about to enter the poor house. Anybody else hear that? Someone’s playing the world’s saddest song on the world’s smallest violin.

{ 2 comments }

Moving Back

by Ryan on December 4, 2012

This post sponsored by Leeds Building Society. Check them out for first time buyer mortgages.

It’s been 9 months since I moved out of my house and into an apartment right next to campus. The experience has been good – and I don’t regret moving out. At the time, I needed to make that change. But I need to think long term and I really don’t want to be making student loans payments in my 40s.  Continuing to borrow $10,000 a year for living expenses is dumb and a one way ticket to the poor house. I have the semi-serious goal of being debt free by 30. If I keep living here and funding almost my entire lifestyle with student loans, I won’t come close.

I have other stuff I want to do. I’m ready to go on another study abroad trip. My school offers one next summer for an insanely reasonable price. The host university even reimburses airfare. I want to travel when I’m young and I can’t imagine there being anytime other than college where someone is going to pay to fly me to Taiwan. I have a small window of time and I don’t want to waste it.

Moving back home will let me save up money for that trip. Maybe even afford to make some small student loan payments now rather than later. I’m bleeding borrowed money. Sometimes I feel like I’ve built a house of cards that’s going to collapse any minute. It stops now.

Another push for change is my car. The Explorer is dying. It’s not reliable, rapes my wallet at the gas station, and I can’t ask my dad to continue to sink money into it. If I stayed here, it might get me through the next 18 months of school. Update: In the week since I started writing this post, my car’s transmission has started dying. Even if I could stick it out for the next 18 months, I’d need a new car when I start a big kid job. I don’t want the additional stress of a car payment and an even higher student loan payment.

It makes more sense to finance (never thought I’d say that) a car now and commute. I can stop making rent and electric and natural gas payments. I’ll pay almost nothing for groceries and household stuff. I can start making a car payment and still come out ahead. I’ll use student loans like they’re supposed to be used – a way to fill in the gaps I can’t meet other ways.

 

{ 0 comments }

Studying abroad has some nice benefits. You can learn a new language much quicker, see some of the world you might not otherwise have the chance to see, and maybe meet some cool people you keep in touch with for life. For American students, study abroad gives us a break from the oppressive NO BOOZE UNTIL YOU’RE 21 silliness.

During my 4 months in Torino, Italy, I drank. All the time. Combine a great class schedule along with a culture where drinking is encouraged and it’s bound to happen for many previously “underage” American students. All those shots and beers though can add up to some serious coin every week. Instead of just blindly buying drink after drink at a club, stop being lazy and put some effort into saving money by:

Pregaming - Can’t recommend this enough. Drinks at bars and clubs will be outrageously overpriced 99.9% of the time. Rarely, you’ll find a good deal. The solution is to drink before going out so you’re already at a good buzz before even setting foot in a bar. This can easily lead to becoming over-intoxicated way too soon in the night, so maybe avoid drinking an entire bottle of wine before heading out. Unless you want to be carried home.

Find Bang for Your Buck – Beer is obviously great. But it’s probably going to take a bit to get you drunk. And some nights, that’s all you’re after. Liquor saves the day here. Even if you can’t pregame, a few shots at a bar should be much cheaper than a comparable amount of beer.

Getting a Discount Card - Two of the bars I frequented in Italy gave discount cards when you showed your student I.D. You won’t be drinking for free, but I usually saved around 10 or 20 percent. Ask the bartender if there’s a student discount.

Shop Around - Try as many bars as you can. You’ll figure out which ones have the best deals, best atmosphere, and cool people. My group found a great bar that was close by, run by an awesome & authentic Italian family, and had the cheapest prices we could find.

Disclaimer: Binge drinking is bad for you and expensive and blah blah blah be safe drinking in a foreign country! 

{ 0 comments }

The Stupid High Cost of Driving

by Ryan on October 23, 2012

The Perfect Commuting Vehicle!

Every now and then, you read an article or hear a story that makes you realize you’re an idiot. Someone claims something you do is ridiculous and at first, you’re pissed. Who are they to be making me feel dumb? But then you step back. You realize this person is completely right!

Happened to me last month when I found the Mr. Money Mustache blog. He breaks it down in “The True Cost of Commuting“. Driving is expensive. We do not think it’s expensive though and have no problem with firing up our ridiculous Ford F-250 Super Duty trucks and Toyota Sequoias for the shortest of trips. While the article focuses on those commuting crazy lengths to their office, it applies to anyone driving when they could be walking or biking or at least driving less.

Since I moved out in February I’ve lived across the street from my university  It’s a 2 mile drive or about a mile walk. I’ve driven that route almost every day I had class. Sometimes making 2 or 3 trips on certain days of the week. Dumb Dumb Dumb.

How much cash driving robs you of:

Number of  1-way trips during the week:
Monday: 4
Tuesday: 4
Wednesday: 2
Thursday: 2
Friday: 2
Saturday: 2 (I usually work on campus at least one weekend day a week.)
Sunday: 0
Total: 16 one-way trips

That’s 32 miles a week (16 trips X 2 miles each).

I drive a mid 90s Ford Explorer. This thing monstrosity achieves, at best, 23 MPG on the highway with extremely careful driving. My commute is not on the highway. Not even close. I have to mess with speed bumps, 2 stop signs, and a traffic light. I am accelerating almost the entire time. My Explorer’s MPG display shows I get close to 12 MPG on these trips.

32 miles / 12 MPG  = 2.67  gallons of fuel used

At $3.50 a gallon, I would be spending $9.33 every week on driving my ass to school. That’s $37.33 a month. How many college students could use an additional $37 every month?

If you earn $8.20 an hour, like I do at my campus job, you’re working roughly 5 hours a month to pay for that gas. The situation is even worse if you’re unfortunate enough to be making minimum wage like many students.

Driving in situations like this is a huge waste of money. Luckily, Mr. Money Mustache gave me the heads up and I’m now free of the financial tyranny called commuting most days of the week!

Photo credit: David Guo Master

 

 

{ 0 comments }

Bad Advice

by Ryan on October 3, 2012

Browsing the personal finance section of Reddit, I came across this post on the Yahoo Contributor Network: “Not Having a Checking Account Is Saving Me $750 a Year“. The titled seemed promising, I thought maybe someone would offer an interesting perspective of going cash only or maybe they’d stopped using a debit card with fees and switched to a great cash back credit card.

No dice. Instead, I was treated to an interesting tale of irresponsibility coupled with a fundamental misunderstanding of how a checking account works. All of this in just five paragraphs!

The author, Tiffany, ditched her checking account because, drumroll please, she kept over-drafting. Just how much does she overdraft? Read this and try not to facepalm:

If I am being honest, in the last year we have spent enough on overdraft fees to pay our rent for one month. This has saved us close to $70 a month already, if not more.

First off, I do want to give her some props for admitting this. A lot of people wouldn’t, so she does get at least a point or 2 for putting it out there. But what a waste. I could illegally purchase a lot of beer with $70 every month. Or devour a Chipotle burrito 2X a week. The possibilities are endless.

The article continues to explain that Tiffany does still have a debit card in the form of a prepaid Wal-Mart Visa. That piece of plastic costs $3 per month and $36 a year!

But the evil checking account had to go because “…it was so easy to overspend and accrue overdraft charges. Now we either have the money, or we don’t.”

This “solution” is similar to moving when your house catches on fire instead of putting the fire out. Yes, what she’s doing now is better than over-drafting every single month. There’s a bigger, more basic, problem with that scenario though. She was over-drafting every single month!

That’s a sign that you’re not being responsible. Checking accounts come with check registers for a reason. All you have to do is write down what you spend and what you deposit. Or do what I do: keep a buffer in checking and constantly check your account online 5 times a day.

Plus, you can TURN OFF OVERDRAFT “PROTECTION”. Banks now have to give you the choice of whether you want a debit card purchase be declined or approved if you don’t have the money available. Use that power to help yourself.

Here’s a better solution: Open a checking account with no fees. I use ING Direct (email me if you want a $25 bonus) but there are plenty of others. Don’t over-draft. Earn interest on your money, instead of paying for a crappy Wal-Mart Visa card, and enjoy the convenience of online bill pay.

{ 0 comments }

Hop On That Employer Match Train

by Ryan on September 12, 2012

Back in May, I started working on campus as a “telephone interviewer”. Our department does surveys for non-profit groups and government agencies. One week we might be asking members of a certain city how often they go to the doctor plus other health questions and the next we might be asking local businesses how easy it is for them to pay their taxes to the state. It’s not too difficult, but a lot of people have to give attitude and ask condescending questions. My favorite so far is “Do you know what the Do Not Call list is?

Yeah, I know what it is. I also know that we’re exempt. Jerk.

In July, a new payroll deduction showed up. 10% of my pay had to go to the Ohio Public Employee Retirement System or OPERS. This is how it works for most student employees:  During the year, you’re exempt from the deduction at long as you’re enrolled half-time. Summer rolls in though, and you probably aren’t a half-time student anymore. So you pay into OPERS for  a while. Then fall semester comes and you’re a student again and the deductions stop. You can apply for a refund after going through a bazilllion steps, minus a $30 processing fee, natch.

I could be reaching here, but that seems inefficient.

I decided I wasn’t going to request a refund. I’m going to let the money sit there, in a 2050 Target Date Retirement fund. Plus, I’m going opt-in to contributions during the school year even though I don’t have to. The school has to kick in 14% of my pay too,  so it’s basically like someone paying you to save. When does that ever happen?

After 12 months of contributions, I can ask for a refund and I’ll get my 10% back plus 20% of the school’s 14% and any investment gain (or loss…). Minus that $30 of course. After 2 years, I can get 40% of the employer contributions and so on.

Good deal. Free money in the form of matching funds. I won’t even notice the 10% and I’ll graduate with a small sum already invested.

 

{ 0 comments }

Auto insurance is a necessary cost if you’re running a car – the financial implications of even a small fender bender can be too much to bear if you’re on a tight student budget and don’t have cover. If you’re studying abroad, it may even be an unavoidable legal requirement – with serious consequences if you drive without it. While it’s tempting to try and go for the lowest premium possible, it may prove a false economy if you get involved in a smash. Getting the right cover is about finding a balance.

When looking for a good deal, it pays to shop around. This may sound obvious, but finding quotes can be a bit of a chore, and many people miss out on savings by not looking hard enough. By all means use comparison sites to look at what is on offer, but try speaking to the providers directly when you get a good lead. By avoiding the middleman you can make noticeable savings.

Taking the higher deductible to get a lower premium might seem like a good idea, but if you really rely on your car, you don’t want to be facing a huge lump-sum payment if you get in a crash. This is where the balance comes in; you want to make sure both aspects of the policy – the deductible and the monthly premium – are manageable financially.

There are policies out there which specialize in servicing young drivers, who – statistically at least – are the most likely to have an accident and can therefore be penalized by a generic policy. Again, do your research and check out specialist options, such as the car insurance for young drivers from Can Can Cover.

Many insurance providers are now using telematics, and if you can consider yourself to be a good driver, these policies can be a great money-saving option. By installing a ‘black box’-style device in your vehicle, the insurer will know whether you’re the Driving Miss Daisy Type or a wannabe Indy 500 winner, and adjust your premiums accordingly. Everyone likes to think they’re a good driver, but you need to be honest with yourself if you’re going to take advantage of telematics.

And remember: these principles apply to renewing your coverage as well; just because you got a good deal from one provider a year ago, it doesn’t mean it’s the best one on offer now, so look again.

Of course, the best way to avoid paying through the nose for car insurance is to have less accidents – so go easy on the gas!

{ 5 comments }

No Refund For You

by Ryan on April 30, 2012

My reaction to an email I just received:

You see, I sold one of my accounting text books a few weeks ago for $50 using Amazon. I had my money within a few days of shipping and honestly, I’d practically forgotten about the whole sale. Today I get this in an email:

Amazon refund request

Well that sucks for you, doesn’t it? You don’t buy a book that you weren’t sure you needed and then ask me for a refund 2 weeks after delivery! I’m not Wal-Mart or your university bookstore. My return policy is called I don’t have a return policy.

I sold her the book she wanted in perfect condition (which she even mentions). It’s not cool to change your mind in this situation. For all I know she failed her first test and dropped the class. That’s not my problem AND I’d have a hard time getting the same price since the quarter is almost over.

I try to be open and honest in any type of business/transaction deal; but this is just taking advantage. Have you ever sold anything only to have the buyer come up with crazy requests?

 

{ 3 comments }

I like my banking like I like my women: easy and preferably, online. The ING Direct iPhone application just made banking even easier AND it’s online. They’ve been promising online  and mobile check deposit for months. I’d written them off as a tease. No one likes a tease.

Looks like I passed judgement prematurely because today my iPhone started nagging me to update ING’s app. After the update, I decided to test this new technology (that PayPal and Chase have had for over a year…) with one of my own checks. For science.

The only checking account I have that has any money in it is the ING one. So I’m writing a check from the same account that it’s being deposited to. Not sure if this is going to work or rip a hole in fabric of time and space!

The Details:

  • $3,000 limit per check
  • It’s free. Hell yeah!
  • $200 of a check less than $500 is available next business day, remaining funds after 2 days
  • $200 of a check over $500 is available next business day, remaining funds after 5 days
  • Deposits into a savings account available after 5 business days
  • Daily limit of $5,000 or 20 check deposits

It’s no secret that I like love ING Direct. I know they got bought for a $hit ton of cash by Capital One, but I still love them. Until they start screwing things up, I’m sticking with them. Also, switching all my bills and direct deposit stuff would take foreverrr. This feature probably means I’ll be around for a long time.

{ 0 comments }

Study Abroad Horror Story

by Ryan on April 23, 2012

"There, I fixed it."

Not actually me

I’ve been slacking off when it comes to blogging for way too long. I regret not blogging while in Italy. :( Anyway, I’m back and I thought I’d start by telling you guys about the most dangerous/violent thing I experienced in Europe.

I got mugged! Who knew the streets of Turin were so rough? I wasn’t injured or anything, but it was a 3-on-1 situation. I was walking and talking (at 2:30 A.M.) on my phone when one guy grabs my phone out of my hand. I took it back and start walking away, but then the original guy and 2 others start chasing me down a nightclub street called Via Murazzi and shove me into a car. At that point, I handed the phone over because while I love my iPhone, I enjoy breathing much more.

Study abroad programs remind students to be careful getting drunk in a foreign country. They were right! The massive amount of alcohol flowing through my veins that night did me no favors. Textbook case of poor decision making, bad reflexes, and general confusion.

The Finances

The iPhone they stole was the one that I bought in Italy..for around $600. I have a perfectly good iPhone that I use in the States, but there’s no way I was going to pay AT&T’s roaming prices. I figured I’d buy an unlocked phone abroad and then sell it on eBay when I got home for almost as much as I paid. Great plan until you get mugged. ;)

But…I wasn’t totally screwed. I bought that phone with my Chase British Airways credit card. This card, like many, offers automatic consumer protection if something breaks or some thugs jack your shit. When I woke up the next day, I started the claims process.

Unfortunately, I didn’t get the maximum value. That’s because this type of coverage is secondary to any other insurance coverage you have. Since I’m covered under my dad’s homeowner’s insurance, Chase only paid $250. I could have got more, but that meant filing a homeowner’s claim and that would increase my dad’s rates and wasn’t worth it.

Still, $250 lessened the pain significantly.  This is why I like credit cards. You don’t get this type of awesome when you pay by cash or check. I definitely paid some stupid tax on this one, but it could have been worse.

Shout out to the nice English speaking Italians who called me a taxi so I could get home ASAP. You guys rock!

Photo credit: Bramus!

 

{ 1 comment }